Understanding DVT Risk Factors

Reviewed for accuracy6 min read

DVT risk stems from several well-established factors that often compound when combined.

Immobility

Long flights, car trips, or bed rest all raise risk by slowing blood flow in the legs.

Recent surgery

Especially orthopedic or major abdominal surgery, due to both immobility and the body's clotting response to injury.

Hormonal factors

Birth control, hormone replacement therapy, and pregnancy all meaningfully increase risk.

Other medical factors

Cancer treatment, certain genetic clotting disorders, and obesity also contribute to elevated risk.

Key takeawayDVT risk factors — immobility, surgery, hormones, and certain medical conditions — compound when combined, making awareness of your specific combination important for prevention.
Helpful next steps

Compression socks

Support healthy circulation during high-risk periods.

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This content is for general educational purposes only and is not a substitute for personalized medical advice. Seek emergency care immediately for sudden leg swelling with pain, or chest pain with shortness of breath.